Ulcer in the Stomach
Ulcer in the stomach or popularly known as gastric ulcer is an open sore otherwise a raw area developed within the lining of the stomach. This happens when acids as well as digestive juices damage the protective layer of our stomach. Stomach acids and digestive juices are produced by our stomach, which helps to digest the food we eat as well as to kill the bad bacteria within. Thus, the protective layer of cells inside our stomach produced mucus, which prevents our stomach from being injured by the acids and digestive juice.
There are several common causes why ulcer in the stomach occur and develop. The bacterium called helicobacter pylori is somehow the very common cause of the development of the disease in the stomach. The decreased resistance of the lining of our stomach due to the increase production of gastric acids is another common reason of the occurrence of the ulcer.
People who are smokers, drink excessive alcohol and those who are routinely take anti-inflammatory drugs are the more likely to acquire ulcer. Stomach ulcer produces symptoms like weariness, lose of appetite, weight loss, nausea and vomiting, stomach pain relieved only by antacids and eating, and the feeling of hunger before and after a meal. For you to be sure if you have ulcer you can always consult your health care provider. Usually, an x-ray of the upper gastrointestinal tract is the first step to roll out diagnosis. You may also under go other health care procedures to really diagnose an ulcer in the stomach, such as:
- A test to detect helicobacter pylori bacterium. It is more often done if you have the disease in your stomach. Blood tests, breaths tests or the stool tests are the main methods to diagnose this kind of ulcer.
- Endoscopes. Endoscopy is a test which can confirm a disease in the stomach through visualization using endoscopes. An instrument used by the doctor, usually comes as a thin and flexible tube or telescope that’s inserted inside the esophagus through the stomach in order to observe swellings on the linings.
- Biopsy. It is a test performed on the excises sample tissue taken from the stomach’s lining usually during the endoscopy.
Ulcer in the stomach affects millions of individuals all over the world and it takes a collaborative treatment plan with your health care provider to determine an individualized plan of care just for you.